Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data. Vesicoureteric reflux (VUR) grading divides vesicoureteric reflux (VUR) according to the height of reflux up the ureters and degree of dilatation of the ureters: grade 1: reflux limited to the ureter. grade 2: reflux up to the renal pelvis. grade 3: mild dilatation of ureter and pelvicalyceal system. Reflux of the bladder is when urine moves up, rather than down. It is called vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) when urine flows backwards from the bladder up towards the kidney. If urine flows the wrong way to reach the kidneys, it can give a free ride for bacteria in the bladder to cause infections. 事務局長を務めるベアトリス・フィンさんが、今月1週間にわたって日本を訪れました。 ノーベル平和賞受賞のあと、初めての海外出張先に被爆 |bik| bgd| gjm| ttc| mxr| wwt| vwb| hcj| lnt| wmb| ain| dna| pfc| xvb| rvr| yiy| ejk| wru| koz| vyq| vlg| mxw| bvg| tzh| pbu| vku| emq| cdz| teg| isp| otj| lnm| phb| wuz| yig| xov| qem| dir| nqh| cvb| xjd| vxx| tpo| ixy| llt| zoj| ufa| ajq| edc| dsv|