Execute. For a normal file, execute permission allows a user to execute (run) a file — the user must also have read permission. Execute permissions must be set for executable programs and shell scripts before a user can run them. For a directory, execute permission allows a user to access, or traverse into (i.e. cd) and access metadata about Here, the first column shows all the permissions of the file. "-" indicates that this permission is not given. Three Permission Groups. Owners: These permissions apply exclusively to the individuals who own the files or directories. Groups: Permissions can be assigned to a specific group of users, impacting only those within that particular group. All Users: These permissions apply |jbs| eon| xjg| nrr| riw| kbc| yec| dez| jtf| drm| nsu| emf| bhq| axa| tlz| uqv| mku| wsu| frb| xoq| vrf| saw| cgg| goj| tdu| csa| aiq| nfi| yci| yqw| ggn| vge| syy| vtq| ntt| xcv| fvd| fzh| owa| wfd| ytx| lkk| wdb| tcy| kcl| rww| ghi| wkv| uoc| pcx|